Bibliography for Old Testament Ethics

This is a working bibliography on Old Testament ethics. I would be very happy for anyone to suggest additions or corrections to this list.

Alt, A. "The Origins of Israelite Law." In Essays on Old Testament History and Religion, 79-132. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1966.

Barker, W. S. and W. R. Godfrey, eds. Theonomy: A Reformed Critique. Grand Rapids: Academie, 1990.

Barton, John. "Approaches to Ethics in the Old Testament." In Beginning Old Testament Study, ed. John W. Rogerson, 113-130. Philadelphia: The Westminster Press, 1983.

Barton, John. "The Basis of Ethics in the Hebrew Bible." Semeia 66 (1994): 11-22.

Barton, John. Ethics and the Old Testament. London: SCM Press, 1998.

Barton, John. "Ethics in Isaiah of Jerusalem." JTS 32 (1981): 1-18.

Barton, John. "Natural Law and Poetic Justice in the Old Testament." JTS 30 (1979): 1-14.

Barton, John. "Prophecy as Ethical Instruction." In Oracles of God: Perceptions of Ancient Prophecy in Israel after the Exile. New York: Oxford University, 1988.

Barton, John. "Understanding Old Testament Ethics." Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 9 (1978): 44-64.

Bellinger, W. H. Jr. "The Old Testament: Sourcebook for Christian Ethics." In Understanding Christian Ethics, ed. William M. Tillman Jr. Nashville: Broadman, 1988.

Birch, Bruce C. Let Justice Roll Down: The Old Testament, Ethics, and the Christian Life. Louisville: Westminster / John Knox Press, 1991.

Birch, Bruce C. "Moral Agency, Community and the Character of God in the Hebrew Bible." Semeia 66 (1994): 23-41.

Birch, Bruce C. "Old Testament Narrative and Moral Address." In Canon, Theology and Old Testament Interpretation: Essays in Honour of Brevard S. Childs, ed. Gene M. Tucker, David L. Petersen and Robert R. Wilson, 77-91. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1988.

Boecker, H. J. Law and the Administration of Justice in the Old Testament and Ancient East. London: SPCK, 1980.

Bowman, R. G. "The Complexity of Character and the Ethics of Complexity: The Case of King David." In Character and Scripture, edited by W. P. Brown, 73-97. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 2002.

Bruce, W. S. The Ethics of the Old Testament, 2nd ed. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark, 1909.

Bruckner, J. K. "Ethics." In Dictionary of the Old Testament: Pentateuch, ed. T. Desmond Alexander and David W. Baker, 224-240. Downers Grove and Leicester: InterVarsity Press, 2003.

Brueggemann, Walter. "The Rhetoric of Hurt and Hope: Ethics Odd and Crucial." Annual of the Society of Christian Ethics 9 (June 1989): 73-92.

Bunting, Harry. "Ethics and the perfect moral law." Tyndale Bulletin 51.2 (2000): 235-260.

Childs, Brevard S. "The Ethics of the Old Testament." In Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testaments: Theological Reflection on the Christian Bible. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992.

Childs, Brevard S. "The Theological Context of Old Testament Ethics." In Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testaments: Theological Reflection on the Christian Bible. Minneapolis: Fortress Press, 1992.

Clements, R. E. "Christian Ethics and the Old Testament." The Modern Churchman 26 (1984): 13-26.

Collins, John J. "The zeal of Phinehas: the Bible and the legitimation of violence." Journal of Biblical Literature 122 no 1 (Spring 2003): 3-21.

Colwell, J. E. Living the Christian Story: The Distinctiveness of Christian Ethics. Edinburgh and New York: T. & T. Clark, 2001.

Crenshaw, James L. and John T. Willis, ed. Essays in Old Testament Ethics: J Philip Hyatt, In Memoriam. New York: KTAV, 1974. [Includes Georg Fohrer, "The Righteous Man in Job 31." 1-22; James L. Crenshaw, "The Eternal Gospel (Eccl. 3:11)." 23-55; Herbert G. May, "Aspects of the Imagery of World Dominion and World State in the Old Testament." 57-76; Hans Walter Wolff, "Problems between the Generations in the Old Testament." 77-95; Dennis J. McCarthy, S. J. "The Wrath of Yahweh and the Structural Unity of the Deuteronomistic History." 97-110; Sheldon H. Blank, "The Prophet as Paradigm." 111-130; William F. Stinespring, "A Problem of Theological Ethics in Hosea." 131-144; John T. Willis, "Ethics in a Cultic Setting." 147-163; Brian W. Kovacs, "Is There a Class-Ethic in Proverbs?" 171-189; Lou H. Silberman, "The Human Deed in a Time of Despair: The Ethics of Apocalyptic." 191-202; Walter Harrelson, "The Significance of "Last Words" for Intertestamental Ethics." 203-213; Samuel Sandmel, "Virtue and Reward in Philo." 215-223; Millar Burrows, "Old Testament Ethics and the Ethics of Jesus." 225-243; J. A. Sanders, "The Ethic of Election in Luke's Great Banquet Parable, 245-271]

Davidson, Robert. "Some Aspects of the Old Testament Contribution to the Pattern of Christian Ethics." Scottish Journal of Theology 12 (December 1959): 373-387.

Davies, Eryl W. Prophecy and Ethics. Isaiah and the Ethical Traditions of Israel. JSOTSup 16. Sheffield, 1981.

Davies, Eryl W. "Ethics of the Hebrew Bible: The Problem of Methodology." Semeia 66 (1994): 43-54.

Davies, Philip R. "Ethics and the Old Testament." In The Bible in Ethics: The Second Sheffield Colloquium, ed. John W. Rogerson, Margaret Davies and M. Daniel Carroll R., 164-173. JSOTSup 207. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1995.

Day, John N. The Imprecatory Psalms and Christian Ethics (Ph. D. dissertation, Dallas Theological Seminary, 2000.

Day, John N. "The Imprecatory Psalms and Christian Ethics." Bibliotheca Sacra 159 (April-June 2002) 166-86.

Delhaye, P. "Le recours à l'Ancien Testament dans l'étude de la théologie morale." ETL 31 (1955): 637-657.

Dempsey, Carol J. Hope Amid the Ruins: The Ethics of Israel's Prophets. St. Louis, Mo.: Chalice Press, 2000.

Dempsey, Carol J. "Micah 2-3: Literary Artistry, Ethical Message, and Some Considerations about the Image of Yahweh and Micah." Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 85 (1999): 117-128.

Douglas, Mary. Purity and Danger. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1966.Duesberg, H. Les valeurs chretiennes de l'Ancien Testament, 1948.

Duff, Archibald. The Theology and Ethics of the Hebrews. New York: Charles Scribner, 1902. xvii + 304 p. [microform].

Du Preez, Ron. The State of Old Testament Ethics: An Annotated Bibliography 1978-1987 (term paper), Andrews University, 1989. [35 pp.]

Dyrness, William. "Ethics." In Themes in Old Testament Theology, 171-188. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1977.

Dyrness, William A. "Aesthetics In The Old Testament: Beauty In Context." JETS 28 (December): 421-432.

Eichrodt, Walther. "The Law and the Gospel: The Meaning of the Ten Commandments in Israel and for Us." Interpretation 11 (1957): 23-40.

Eichrodt, Walther. Theology of the Old Testament. vol. 2, London: SCM Press, 1967. Pp 316-379.

Elmslie, W. A. L. "Ethics." In Record and Revelation: Essays on the Old Testament by Members of the Society for Old Testament Study, ed. H. Wheeler Robinson, 275-302. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1938.

Epstein, Louis M. Marriage Laws in the Bible and the Talmud. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1942.

Epsztein, L. Social Justice in the Ancient Near East and the People of the Bible. London: SCM Press, 1986.

Fager, Jeffrey A. Land Tenure and the Biblical Jubilee: Uncovering Hebrew Ethics through the Sociology of Knowledge. JSOTSup 155. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1993.

Falk, Zeev Wilhelm. Hebrew Law in Biblical Times: An Introduction. Provo, UT: Brigham Young University Press; Winona Lake: Eisenbrauns, 2001.

Falk, Zeev Wilhelm. Religious Law and Ethics: Studies in Biblical and Rabbinical Theonomy. Jerusalem: Mesharim, 1991.

Falk, Zeev Wilhelm. "Law and Ethics in the Hebrew Bible." In Justice and Righteousness, ed. H. G. Reventlow and Y. Hoffmann, 82-90. JSOTSup 137. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1992.

Feldman, E. Biblical and Post-Biblical Defilement and Mourning: Law as Theology. New York: Ktav, 1977.

Firmage, E. "The Biblical Dietary Laws and the Concept of Holiness." In Studies in the Pentateuch, ed. J. A. Emerton, 177-208. VTSup 41. Leiden: E. J. Brill, 1990.

Fischer, James A. "Ethics and wisdom." Catholic Biblical Quarterly 40 (July 1978): 293-310.

Flesseman, Ellen. "Old Testament 'Ethics'." Student World 57 (1964): 218-227.

Fletcher, V. H. "The Shape of Old Testament Ethics." SJT 24 (1971): 47-73.

Fletcher, Verne H. "How Shall We Use the Bible in Christian Ethics?" Near East School of Theology Theological Review 13 (1992): 107-129.

Forster, G. Christian Ethics in the Old Testament. Grove Booklet on Ethics, 35, Grove Books, 1980.

Friedmann, D. To Kill and Take Possession: Law, Morality, and Society in Biblical Stories. Peabody: Hendrickson Publishers, 2002.

Fuller, R. H. "The Decalogue in the New Testament." Interpretation 43 (1989): 243-255.

Gammie, J. G. Holiness in Israel. Overtures to Biblical Theology. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1989.

Gehman, H. S. "Natural Law and the Old Testament." In Biblical Studies in Memory of H. C. Alleman, ed. J. M. Myers, et al., eds. New York: Augustin, 1960.Gelin, A. Morale et l'Ancient Testament. 1952. 71-92.

Gemser, Berend. "The Object of Moral Judgment in the Old Testament." Homiletica en Biblica 20 (1961): 2-9, 35-39. Reprinted in Adhuc loquitur: Collected Essays by Dr. B. Gemser, A. van Selms, and A. S. van der Woude, eds., 78-95. Pretoria Oriental Series 7. Leiden: Brill, 1968.

Gentry, Kenneth L. God's Law in the Modern World: The Continuing Relevance of Old Testament Law. Phillipsburg: P&R, 1993.

Gnuse, R. "Jubilee Legislation in Leviticus: Israel’s Vision of Social Reform." BTB 15 (1985): 43-48.

Gnuse, R. You Shall Not Steal: Community and Property in the Biblical Tradition. Maryknoll: Orbis, 1985.

Goldberg, Michael L. "The Story of the Moral: gifts or Bribes in Deuteronomy." Interpretation 38 (January 1984): 15-25.

Goldingay, John. Theological Diversity and the Authority of the Old Testament. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1987. Reprinted in Biblical and Theological Classics Library, Carlisle: Paternoster, 1995.

Goldingay, John. "The Old Testament as a Way of Life." In Approaches to Old Testament Interpretation, 38-65. Leicester: InterVarsity, 1990.

Gowan, D. E. "Wealth and Poverty in the Old Testament: The Case of the Widow, the Orphan and the Sojourner." Interpretation 41 (1987): 341-353.

Green, G. L. "The Use of the Old Testament for Christian Ethics in 1 Peter." Tyndale Bulletin 41 (1990): 276-93.

Green, Ronald M. "Abraham, Isaac, and the Jewish Tradition: An Ethical Reappraisal." Journal of Religious Ethics 10 (Spring 1982): 1-21.

Greene, William Brenton. "The Ethics of the Old Testament." Princeton Theological Review 27 (1929): 153-193, 313-366. Reprinted in Classical Evangelical Essays in Old Testament Interpretation, Walter C. Kaiser Jr., ed., 207-235. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1972.

Haas, Peter J. "The Quest for Hebrew Bible Ethics: A Jewish Response." Semeia 66 (1994) 151-159.

Hamilton, Jeffries M. Social Justice and Deuteronomy: The Case of Deuteronomy 15. SBLDS 136. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1992.

Harrelson, Walter. The Ten Commandments and Human Rights. Philadelphia: Fortress, 1980.

Hempel, Johannes. Das Ethos des Alten Testaments. 2nd ed. Beiheifte zur Zeitschrift für die Alttestamentliche Wissenschaft 67, Berlin: Verlag Alfred Töpelmann, 1964.

Hempel, Johannes. "Ethics in the Old Testament." In Interpreter's Bible Dictionary, Vol. 2, ed. George A. Buttrick, 153-161. Nashville: Abingdon, 1962.

Hettema, Theo L. Reading for Good: Narrative Theology and Ethics in the Joseph Story from the Perspective of Ricoeur's Hermeneutics. Kampen: Kok Pharos, 1996.

Hodgson, Leonárd. "Ethics in the Old Testament." The Church Quarterly Review 134 (1942): 153-169.

Hofmann, Justin. "Religion, Ethics and Moral Education in Judaism." Religious Education 77 (January - February 1982): 57-68.

Houston, W. Purity and Monotheism: Clean and Unclean Animals in Biblical Law. JSOTSup 140. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1993.

Howington, Nolan Patrick. "Toward an ethical understanding of Amos." Review & Expositor 63 (Fall 1966): 405-412.

Hubbard, David Allan. "OT Ethics." In The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia. Vol. 2, ed. Geoffrey W. Bromiley, 165-169. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1982.

Hugenberger, G. Marriage as a Covenant: a Study of Biblical Law and Ethics Governing Marriage Developed from the Perspective of Malachi. VT Sup 52. Leiden: Brill, 1994.

Hughes, H. Maldwyn. The Ethics of Jewish Apocryphal Literature. London: Charles H. Kelly, [1909?]. xii, 340 p. [microform].

Jacob, E. "Les basis théologiques de l'éthique de l'Ancien Testament." Congress Volume: Oxford 1959 (VTSupp 7, 1960), 39-51.

Janzen, Waldemar. Old Testament Ethics: A Paradigmatic Approach. Louisville: Westminster / John Knox Press, 1994.

Jarrel, W. A. Old Testament Ethics Vindicated. Greenville TX: privately published, 1883. v + 275 pages. [microform].

Jensen, P. P. Graded Holiness: A Key to the Priestly Conception of the World. JSOTSup 106. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 1992.

Johnston, L. "Old Testament Morality." CBQ 20 (1958): 19-25.

Johnston, Robert K. "Our Ecological Dilemma." In Studies in Old Testament Theology: Historical and Contemporary Images of God and God's People, ed. Robert L. Hubbard, Jr. Robert K. Johnston and Robert P. Meye. Dallas: Word, 1992.

Kaiser, Walter C. "God's Promise Plan and His Gracious Law." JETS 33 (September 1990): 289-302.

Kaiser, Walter C. "New Approaches to Old Testament Ethics." JETS 35 (September 1992): 289-297.

Kaiser, Walter C. Toward Old Testament Ethics. Grand Rapids: Zondervan,1983.

Kaiser, Walter C. Towards Rediscovering the Old Testament. Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1987.

Karlberg, M. W. "Reformation Politics: The Relevance of OT Ethics in Calvinistic Political Theory," JETS 29 (June 1986): 179–191.

Kevan, E. F. Keep His Commandments: The Place of Law in the Christian Life. Tyndale Press, 1964.

Kinlaw, Dennis F. "Old Testament Ethics." In Baker's Dictionary of Christian Ethics, ed. Carl F. H. Henry, 469-472. Grand Rapids: Baker, 1973.

Klawans, Jonathan, "The Impurity of Immorality in Ancient Judaism." JJS 48 (1997): 1-16.

Knierim, R. "The Problem of Ancient Israel's Prescriptive Legal Traditions." Semeia 45 (1989): 7-27.

Knight, Douglas A. "Introduction: Ethics, Ancient Israel, and the Hebrew Bible." Semeia 66 (1994): 1-8.

Knight, Douglas A. "Jeremiah and the Dimensions of the Moral Life." In The Divine Helmsman: Studies on God's Control of Human Events, ed. James L. Crenshaw and Samuel Sandmel, 87-103. New York: Ktav, 1980.

Knight, Douglas A. "Moral Values and Literary Traditions: The Case of the Succession Narrative (2 Samuel 9-20; 1 Kings 1-2)." Semeia 34 (1985): 7-23.

Knight, Douglas. "Old Testament Ethics." Christian Century 100 (20 January 1982): 55-59. http://www.religion-online.org/showarticle.asp?title=1276

Kornfeld, Walter. "Old Testament Ethics." In Sacramentum Mundi, ed. Karl Rahner. New York: Herder and Herder, 1969.

Kurz, William S. "Genesis and Abortion: An Exegetical test of a Biblical Warrant in Ethics." Theological Studies 47 no 4 (December 1986): 668-680.

Lalleman-de Winkel, Hetty. Van Levensbelang: De Relevantie van de Oudtestamentische Ethiek. Zoetermeer: Boekencentrum, 1999.

Lalleman, Hetty. Celebrating the Law? Rethinking Old Testament Ethics. Milton Keynes: Paternoster, 2004.

Lehmann, Paul. "The Commandments and the Common Life." Interpretation 34 (October 1980): 341–55.

Levinson, Bernhard M. The Hermeneutics of Innovation: The Impact of Centralization upon the Structure, Sequence, and Reformulation of Legal Material in Deuteronomy. Ann Arbor: University Microfilms International, 1991.

Mafico, Temba L. J. "Ethics: Old Testament." In ABD Vol. 2, ed. David Noel Freedman, 645-652. New York: Doubleday, 1992.

Malchow, Bruce V. Social Justice in the Hebrew Bible. Minnesota: The Liturgical Press, 1996.

Martens, Elmer H. "The Problem of Old Testament Ethics." Direction 6 (1977): 23-37. http://www.directionjournal.org/article/?239

McConville, J. G. Law and Theology in Deuteronomy. JSOTSup 33. Sheffield: JSOT Press, 1984.

McKeating, Henry. "Sanctions against Adultery in Ancient Israelite Society, with Some Reflections on Methodology in the Study of Old Testament Ethics." JSOT 11 (1979): 57-72.

McKeating, Henry. "Old Testament Ethics." In The Westminster Dictionary of Christian Ethics, ed. James F. Childress and John Macquarrie, eds., 433-437. Philadelphia: Westminster, 1986.

Mein, Andrew. Ezekiel and the Ethics of Exile. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2001.

Milgrom, Jacob. "The Biblical Diet Laws as an Ethical System." Interpretation 17 (1963): 288-301.

Miller, J. Gary. Now Choose Life: Theology and Ethics in Deuteronomy. New Studies in Biblical Theology. Downers Grove: InterVarsity, 1998.

Miller, P. D. Jr. "The Place of the Decalogue in the Old Testament and Its Law." Interpretation 43 (1989): 229-242.

Mills, Mary E. Biblical Morality: Moral Perspectives in Old Testament Narratives.
Aldershot, Hants. and Burlington Vt.: Ashgate, 2001.

Mitchell, Hinckley G. The Ethics of the Old Testament. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1912.

Muilenburg, James. The Way of Israel: Biblical Faith and Ethics. New York: Harper & Brothers; Routledge, 1961. (Republished in 1965. New York: Harper Torchbooks)

Muilenburg, James. "Old Testament Ethics." In A Dictionary of Christian Ethics, ed. John Macquarrie, 235-237. SCM, 1967.

Neher, André. "Ethics: In the Bible." Encyclopaedia Judaica. Vol. 6., 932-943. Jerusalem: Keter Publishing House, 1972.

Nielsen, E. The Ten Commandments in New Perspective: A Traditio-historical Approach. SCM, 1968.

Neville, Richard W. "A Reassessment of the Radical Nature of Job's Ethic in Job xxxi 13-15." Vetus Testamentum 53 no 2 (2003): 181-200.

Ollenburger, Ben C. "Response" (to E. Marten's "The Problem of Old Testament Ethics") Direction 6 (1977): 35-37. http://www.directionjournal.org/article/?240

Ollenburger, Ben C. "Seeing the Truth: Proverbial Wisdom and Christian Ethics." Direction 9 (April 1980): 23-31. http://www.directionjournal.org/article/?348

Oosthuizen, Martin J. "The Deuteronomic Code as a Resource for Christian Ethics." Journal of Theology for Southern Africa 96 (1996): 44-58.

Oßwald, Eva. "Hiob 31 im Rahmen der alttestamentlichen Ethik." In Theologische Versuche, ed. J. Rogge and S. Schille, Vol. 2: 9-26. Berlin: Evangelische Verlangsanstalt.

Otto, Eckart. "Forschungsgeschichte der Entwürfe einer Ethik im alten Testament." VF (1991): 3-37.

Otto, Eckart. "Of Aims and Methods in Hebrew Bible Ethics." Semeia 66 (1994): 161-172.

Otto, Eckart. Theologische Ethik des Alten Testaments. Theologische Wissenschaft 3, 2. Stuttgart: Kohlhammer, 1994.

Otto, Eckart. "Town and Rural Countryside in Ancient Israelite Law: Reception and Redaction in Cuneiform and Israelite Law." Journal for the Study of the Old Testament 57 (March 1993): 3-22.

Oyen, H. van. Die Ethik des alten Testaments. Gütersloh: Gütersloher Verlagshaus Gerd Mohn, 1967.

Parry, Robin. "Greeks Bearing Gifts? Appropriating Nussbaum (Appropriating Aristotle) for a Christian Approach to Old Testament Narrative Ethics." EuroJTh 9 (2000): 61-73.

Parry, Robin. Old Testament Story and Christian Ethic: The Rape of Dinah as a Case Study. Paternoster Biblical Monographs. Carlisle: Paternoster Press, 2004.

Phillips, Anthony. Ancient Israel's Criminal Law: A New Approach to the Decalogue. Oxford: Blackwell / New York: Schocken, 1970.

Porteous, N. W. "The Basis of the Ethical Teachings of the Prophets." In Studies in Old Testament Prophecy. Festschrift for T. H. Robinson, ed. H. H. Rowley, 143-156. Edinburgh, 1950.

Porteous, N. W. "The Relevance of the Old Testament as the Rule of Life." In Studia Biblica et Semitica, ed. W. C. van Unnik and A. S. van der Woude, 278-289. Vriezen Festschrift, Veenman, 1966.

Porteous, Norman W. "Ritual and Righteousness: The Relation of Ethics to Religion in the Prophetic Literature." Interpretation (3 October 1949): 400-414.

Porteous. Norman. W. "The Care of the Poor in the Old Testament. In Living the Mystery, 143-155. Oxford: Blackwell, 1967.

Pressler, Carolyn. "The View of Woman Found in the Deuteronomic Family Laws." BZAW 216 (1993): 45-62.

Rodd, Cyril S. "Ethics (Old Testament)." In A Dictionary of Biblical Interpretation, ed. R. J. Coggins and J. L. Houlden, 208-210. London: SCM; Philadelphia: Trinity Press International, 1990.

Rodd, Cyril S. Glimpses of a Strange Land. Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2001.

Rodd, Cyril S. "The Use of the Old Testament in Christian Ethics." In New Occasions Teach New Duties?: Christian Ethics for Today, ed. C. S. Rodd, 5-19. Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1995.

Rogerson, John W. "The Old Testament and Social and Moral Questions." The Modern Churchman 25 (1982): 28-35.

Rogerson, John W. "Using the Bible in the Debate about Abortion." In Abortion and the Sanctity of Human Life, ed. J. H. Channer. Paternoster, 1985.

Rogerson, John W. ed. Theory and Practice in Old Testament Ethics. JSOT Sup 405. Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press, 2004.

Rowley, H. H. "Moses and the Decalogue." Bulletin of the John Rylands Library 34 (1951).

Ryrie, Charles C. "Perspectives on Social Ethics: Part II: OT Perspectives on Social Ethics." Bibliotheca Sacra 134 (1977): 33-44, 114-122.

Schluchter, Wolfgang. "Altisraelitische religiöse Ethik und okzidentaler Rationalismus." In Max Webers Studie über das antike Judentum: Interpretation un Kritik, ed. W. Schlchter, 11-77. Frankfurt/Main: Suhrkamp, 1981.

Schluter, Michael and Roy Clements. "Jubilee Institutional Norms: A Middle Way between Creation Ethics and Kingdom Ethics as the Basis for Christian Political Action." EQ 62 (January 1990): 37-62.

Schweid, Eliezer. "The Authority Principle in Biblical Morality." Journal of Religious Ethics 8 (Fall 1980): 180-203.

Shepherd, J. J. "Man's Morals and Israel's Religion." Expository Times 92 (1981): 171-174.

Smend, R. "Ethik III. Altes Testament." TRE 10: 423-435.

Smith, J. M. Powis. The Moral Life of the Hebrews. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1923.

Smith, Neil G. "Family ethics in the Wisdom Literature." Interpretation 4 no 4 (October 1950): 453-457.

Smyth, Newman. The Morality of the Old Testament. London and New York: Cassell, 1886. 131 p. [microform].

Sonsino, Rifat. Motive Clauses in Hebrew Law. Chico: Scholars Press, 1980.

Spero, Shubert. Morality, Halakha and the Jewish Tradition. The Library of Jewish Law and Ethics, Vol. 9. New York: Ktav Publishing House, 1983.

Stamm, J. J. and M. E. Andrews. The Ten Commandments in Recent Research. SBT, 2nd ser. 2. London: SCM / Naperville: Allenson, 1967.

Stone, Lawson G. "Ethical and apologetic tendencies in the redaction of the book of Joshua." Catholic Biblical Quarterly 53 (January 1991): 25-35.

Wenham, Gordon J. "The Gap Between Law and Ethics in the Bible." Journal of Jewish Studies 48 (Spring 1997): 17-29.

Wenham, Gordon J. "Grace and Law in the Old Testament." In Law, Morality and the Bible, ed. Bruce Kaye and Gordon Wenham, 3-23. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press / Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 1978.

Wenham, Gordon J. "Law and the Legal System in the Old Testament." In Law, Morality and the Bible, ed. Bruce Kaye and Gordon Wenham, 24-52. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press / Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 1978.

Wenham, Gordon J. Story as Torah: Reading the Old Testament Ethically. Old Testament Studies. Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 2000.

Westbrook, Raymond. Studies in Biblical and Cuneiform Law. Paris: Gabalda, 1988.

Willis, John T. "Ethics in a Cultic Setting." In Essays in Old Testament Ethics: J Philip Hyatt, In Memoriam, ed. James L. Crenshaw and John T. Willis, 147-63. New York: KTAV, 1974.

Wilson, Robert R. "Approaches to Old Testament Ethics." In Canon, Theology and Old Testament Interpretation: Essays in Honour of Brevard S. Childs, ed. Gene M. Tucker, David L. Petersen, and Robert R. Wilson, 62-74. Minneapolis: Fortress, 1988.

Wilson, Robert R. "Ethics in Conflict: Sociological Aspects of Ancient Israelite Ethics." In Text and Tradition: The Hebrew Bible and Folklore, ed. Susan Niditch, SBLSS, 193-205. Atlanta: Scholars Press, 1990.

Wilson, Robert R. "Sources and Methods in the Study of Ancient Israelite Ethics." Semeia 66 (1994): 55-63.

Wittenberg, Gunther H. "The Significance of Land in the Old Testament." Journal of Theology for Southern Africa 77 (1991): 58-60.

Wright Christopher J. H. "Biblical Ethics: A Survey of the Last Decade." Themelios 18 (January 1993): 15-19.

Wright, Christopher J. H. "The Ethical Authority of the Old Testament: A Survey of Approaches." Tyndale Bulletin, 43 (1992): 101-120, 203-231.

Wright, Christopher J. H. "Ethical Decisions in the Old Testament." European Journal of Theology 1 (1992): 123-140. Abridged in 1994. "Ethical Responses to God the Creator." Evangelical Review of Theology 18 (July): 214-221. Reprinted in 1995 as "Ethical Decisions in the Old Testament." In Walking in the Ways of the Lord. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press.

Wright, Christopher J. H. "Ethics and the Old Testament." Third Way 1 (1977): 9-11. [Reprinted 1978. What Does the Lord Require: Reflections on the Old Testament Contribution to Christian Ethics. Nottingham: Shaftesbury Project.]

Wright, Christopher J. H. God's People in God's Land. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans / Carlisle: Paternoster, 1990. [reprinted 1997. Carlisle: Paternoster (Biblical and Theological Classics Library).]

Wright, Christopher J. H. Living as the People of God. Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press. = An Eye for an Eye: The Place of Old Testament Ethics Today. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 1983. [SBC 221.7 WRI]

Wright, Christopher J. H. Old Testament Ethics for the People of God. Leicester: Inter-Varsity Press, 2004.

Wright, Christopher J. H. "The Use of the Bible in Social Ethics." In Walking in the Ways of the Lord: The Ethical Authority of the Old Testament, 13-45. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1995.

Wright, Christopher J. H. Walking in the Ways of the Lord. Downers Grove: InterVarsity Press, 1995.

Wright, David F. "The Ethical Use of the Old Testament in Luther and Calvin: A Comparison." Scottish Journal of Theology 36 (1983): 463-485.

Wright, David P. "Unclean and Clean (OT)." Anchor Bible Dictionary VI: 729-741.

Zlotnik, H. Dinah's Daughters: Gender and Judaism from the Hebrew Bible to Late Antiquity. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania, 2001.